The Shira Route is one of the lesser-known but incredibly scenic paths to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak. This route begins on the western side of the mountain and offers trekkers breathtaking views, fewer crowds, and a chance to acclimatize gradually as they ascend. While the Shira Route shares some similarities with the Lemosho Route, it stands out for its dramatic landscapes and unique start point on the Shira Plateau. This guide will cover everything you need to know about trekking the Shira Route, from what to expect on the trail to how to prepare for the adventure.
1. Why Choose the Shira Route?
The Shira Route is ideal for climbers who are looking for a scenic experience with fewer crowds and a more gradual ascent. Starting at a higher elevation, this route allows trekkers to enjoy stunning views right from the beginning. The trail passes through diverse ecosystems, from lush rainforests to alpine deserts, making the journey as rewarding as the destination.
Benefits of the Shira Route:
- Less crowded: Compared to the popular Marangu and Machame routes, the Shira Route offers a more peaceful trek.
- Scenic views: Trek through varied landscapes, from the Shira Plateau to the beautiful Barranco Wall.
- Great acclimatization: The route’s gradual ascent and longer itinerary provide better opportunities for acclimatization.
Learn more about Kilimanjaro’s scenic routes.
2. Overview of the Shira Route Itinerary
The Shira Route typically takes around 7 to 8 days to complete, depending on the pace and number of acclimatization days included. While starting at a higher elevation can be challenging for some, the extra days spent on the mountain help reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
Sample 7-Day Shira Route Itinerary:
- Day 1: Shira Gate to Shira Camp 1
Begin your journey at Shira Gate (3,600 meters), where a short but steep hike leads to Shira Camp 1. The trail starts in the heather and moorland zone, with stunning views of the Shira Plateau.
Elevation gain: 3,600m to 3,850m - Day 2: Shira Camp 1 to Shira Camp 2
On the second day, you’ll cross the expansive Shira Plateau, one of the largest high-altitude plateaus in the world. The gentle hike offers plenty of time to enjoy the scenery and acclimatize to the altitude.
Elevation gain: 3,850m to 3,850m - Day 3: Shira Camp 2 to Lava Tower and Barranco Camp
Today, you’ll trek to the famous Lava Tower (4,600 meters) before descending to Barranco Camp. This day is crucial for acclimatization as you hike high and sleep low.
Elevation gain: 3,850m to 4,600m, descending to 3,900m - Day 4: Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp
After tackling the Barranco Wall, a steep but non-technical climb, you’ll trek to Karanga Camp. The views of the southern glaciers and the Western Breach from here are spectacular.
Elevation gain: 3,900m to 4,035m - Day 5: Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp
A gradual ascent leads you to Barafu Camp, the base camp for your summit attempt. The trail offers beautiful views of Mawenzi Peak and the Kibo cone.
Elevation gain: 4,035m to 4,673m - Day 6: Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak to Mweka Camp
Starting at midnight, you’ll begin your final push to Uhuru Peak, the highest point in Africa (5,895 meters). After reaching the summit, you’ll descend to Mweka Camp for the night.
Elevation gain: 4,673m to 5,895m, descending to 3,068m - Day 7: Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate
A final descent through the rainforest takes you to Mweka Gate, where your journey concludes.
Elevation gain: 3,068m to 1,640m
Read more about Kilimanjaro trekking itineraries.
3. Wildlife and Scenery on the Shira Route
The Shira Route offers some of the most diverse scenery on Kilimanjaro. From the expansive Shira Plateau to the rocky Barranco Wall, the landscape changes dramatically as you ascend. While Kilimanjaro is not known for large wildlife, you may encounter small mammals like duikers or spot various bird species, especially in the lower rainforest sections.
Key Highlights of the Shira Route:
- Shira Plateau: A vast, open landscape with sweeping views of Kilimanjaro and the surrounding wilderness.
- Barranco Wall: A steep but manageable rock face that offers stunning views of the mountain and glaciers.
- Southern Circuit: The trail skirts the southern side of the mountain, providing panoramic views of the surrounding plains and peaks.
Learn about the wildlife and ecology of Kilimanjaro.
4. Best Time to Trek the Shira Route
The best time to trek the Shira Route is during the dry seasons, which run from January to mid-March and June to October. These periods offer the clearest skies, the least rainfall, and the best conditions for trekking and photography.
Dry Season Benefits:
- Fewer clouds: Clear views of the summit and surrounding landscapes.
- Comfortable temperatures: While it can still be cold at higher altitudes, the dry season provides more predictable weather.
- Lower risk of rain: Drier trails make trekking easier and more enjoyable.
Discover the best times to climb Kilimanjaro.
5. Preparing for the Shira Route
Proper preparation is essential for a successful trek on the Shira Route. While the path offers stunning views, the high starting elevation means that trekkers need to be prepared for the altitude. Physical fitness, proper gear, and a focus on acclimatization are key to making your climb enjoyable and safe.
Tips for Preparing:
- Train ahead of time: Cardiovascular fitness and leg strength are important for managing long days of hiking.
- Pack smart: Bring layers, including a down jacket, waterproof gear, and good hiking boots.
- Focus on acclimatization: Take your time to adjust to the altitude by following the itinerary’s gradual ascent and including acclimatization days.
Find out how to prepare for Kilimanjaro.
6. Accommodations on the Shira Route
Unlike the Marangu Route, which has huts, the Shira Route requires you to stay in tents. Most trekking companies provide high-quality tents, sleeping mats, and other essentials to ensure you’re comfortable. Campsites are located in scenic spots along the route, offering a unique way to connect with nature as you trek.
Key Campsites:
- Shira Camp 1 & 2: Set on the scenic Shira Plateau, these camps offer wide-open views of the surrounding landscapes.
- Barafu Camp: The final camp before the summit push, Barafu sits on a rocky ridge with views of Mawenzi and the summit.
Learn more about Kilimanjaro camping experiences.
7. Plan Your Shira Route Trek with Experts
Planning a successful Kilimanjaro trek on the Shira Route requires experience and local expertise. Kilimanjaro Climb Specialist offers expert-guided treks that ensure your safety and enjoyment throughout the journey. Their knowledgeable guides help you acclimatize, stay motivated, and navigate the unique challenges of this route.
For those looking to extend their adventure, consider combining your trek with a wildlife safari. Eddy Tours & Safaris offers customizable safari packages that complement your Kilimanjaro experience, allowing you to explore Tanzania’s iconic national parks.
Start planning your Shira Route trek with expert guidance.
Conclusion: Experience Kilimanjaro’s Shira Route
The Shira Route offers a unique and scenic path to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. With its dramatic landscapes, fewer crowds, and excellent acclimatization opportunities, it’s an ideal choice for those seeking both adventure and breathtaking views. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or embarking on your first high-altitude trek, the Shira Route provides an unforgettable experience on Africa’s highest peak.
For more information on planning your trek, contact Kilimanjaro Climb Specialist for personalized trekking packages. If you want to combine your climb with a safari, check out Eddy Tours & Safaris for seamless adventure combinations.
