Tanzania is one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations, known for its vast landscapes and incredible wildlife. From the world-famous Serengeti to the stunning Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania offers some of the best opportunities to witness the Big Five and many other animal species in their natural habitat. This guide explores the top destinations for a Tanzania wildlife safari, helping you plan the ultimate African adventure.
Discover tailored Tanzania safari packages.
1. Serengeti National Park: The Great Migration
No Tanzania wildlife safari is complete without visiting the Serengeti National Park. Famous for the annual Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles travel across the plains in search of fresh grazing lands, the Serengeti is home to some of the most dramatic wildlife spectacles on earth. Along with the migration, you can spot predators like lions, cheetahs, and leopards hunting their prey.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October for the migration and predator activity.
Learn more about the Serengeti National Park.
2. Ngorongoro Crater: A Wildlife Haven
The Ngorongoro Crater is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most unique safari destinations in Tanzania. Formed by a collapsed volcano, the crater offers a natural enclosure for wildlife, including the Big Five—lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhinoceros. The crater floor is teeming with life, from flamingos on Lake Magadi to hippos, gazelles, and large prides of lions.
- Best Time to Visit: June to September during the dry season for prime game viewing.
Plan your Ngorongoro Crater safari here.
3. Tarangire National Park: Elephants and Baobabs
Tarangire National Park is less crowded than the Serengeti but offers equally spectacular wildlife experiences. It’s particularly famous for its large herds of elephants, which can often be seen near the Tarangire River. The park is also known for its iconic baobab trees and diverse birdlife, making it a fantastic destination for both game drives and bird watching.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October during the dry season, when wildlife congregates around the water sources.
Explore the beauty of Tarangire National Park.
4. Selous Game Reserve: Remote and Untouched
For those seeking a more remote safari experience, Selous Game Reserve offers unspoiled wilderness and fewer crowds. The largest game reserve in Africa, Selous is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including African wild dogs, elephants, hippos, and crocodiles. A boat safari along the Rufiji River is a unique way to explore the park and spot wildlife from a different perspective.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October for dry season game viewing and boat safaris.
Discover Selous Game Reserve safari experiences.
5. Ruaha National Park: The Hidden Gem
Ruaha National Park is one of Tanzania’s largest and most underrated safari destinations. It is home to large populations of elephants, as well as lions, leopards, and cheetahs. The park’s remote location ensures fewer tourists, offering a more exclusive and intimate safari experience. Ruaha is also an excellent place for bird watching, with over 570 species recorded.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October for the best wildlife sightings during the dry season.
Plan a secluded safari to Ruaha National Park.
6. Lake Manyara National Park: Tree-Climbing Lions
Lake Manyara National Park is famous for its tree-climbing lions—a rare behavior that you won’t find in many other places. The park is located near the Rift Valley, and its diverse landscape includes forests, swamps, and the alkaline Lake Manyara. In addition to lions, the park is home to large herds of elephants, baboons, and flamingos, making it an excellent stop on a Northern Tanzania safari circuit.
- Best Time to Visit: July to October for dry season wildlife viewing, although the park is also great during the wet season for bird watching.
Learn more about Lake Manyara’s unique wildlife.
7. Arusha National Park: Close to Kilimanjaro
If you’re combining a safari with a Kilimanjaro climb, Arusha National Park offers the perfect introduction to Tanzania’s wildlife. The park is home to a variety of animals, including giraffes, zebras, and colobus monkeys, as well as the scenic Momella Lakes, where you can spot flamingos and other bird species. Arusha is ideal for a day trip or short safari.
- Best Time to Visit: December to February and June to September for clear views of Mount Kilimanjaro and wildlife spotting.
Explore day safari options in Arusha National Park.
8. Mahale Mountains National Park: Chimpanzee Trekking
For something completely different, Mahale Mountains National Park offers one of Africa’s best chimpanzee trekking experiences. Located on the shores of Lake Tanganyika, Mahale is a remote and beautiful destination where you can observe wild chimpanzees in their natural habitat. The park is also home to a variety of other wildlife, including leopards, hippos, and crocodiles.
- Best Time to Visit: July to October during the dry season for chimpanzee trekking.
Learn about chimpanzee trekking in Mahale Mountains National Park.
9. Gombe Stream National Park: Follow in Jane Goodall’s Footsteps
Gombe Stream National Park is another excellent destination for chimpanzee trekking, made famous by the pioneering research of Jane Goodall. The park is one of the smallest in Tanzania but offers a unique and intimate experience with chimpanzees. You can also enjoy hiking trails, bird watching, and boat safaris on Lake Tanganyika.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October for the dry season and easier chimpanzee tracking.
Discover the history of Gombe Stream and its wildlife.
10. Mikumi National Park: Accessible Safari Near Dar es Salaam
Mikumi National Park is one of the most accessible safari destinations in Tanzania, located just a few hours from Dar es Salaam. The park offers excellent wildlife viewing, including lions, giraffes, zebras, and buffaloes. Mikumi is a great option for those who are short on time but still want to experience the beauty of Tanzania’s wildlife.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October for the dry season, when animals gather around waterholes.
Plan a short safari to Mikumi National Park.
Conclusion: Unforgettable Tanzania Wildlife Safaris
Tanzania is a dream destination for wildlife enthusiasts, offering a wide range of safari experiences, from the iconic plains of the Serengeti to the remote wilderness of Ruaha and Selous. Whether you’re looking to witness the Great Migration, explore the unique ecosystems of the Ngorongoro Crater, or go chimpanzee trekking in Mahale, the best Tanzania wildlife safari has something for everyone.
For expert guidance on planning your Tanzania safari, visit Kilimanjaro Climb Specialist or Eddy Tours & Safaris.