How to Plan Your First Safari : Essential Tips & Destinations

Six (6)-days Tanzania Safari Itinerary, 2025-2027

How to Plan Your First Safari : Going on your first safari is a thrilling experience, offering the chance to witness breathtaking landscapes and encounter incredible wildlife. Whether you’re dreaming of seeing the Big Five in Tanzania or exploring the vast savannas of South Africa, planning your first safari requires thoughtful preparation. In this guide, you’ll learn how to plan your first safari, from selecting the perfect destination to packing the right gear, so you can make the most of your adventure.

Start planning your safari with expert advice here.

4-Day Tanzania Safari: Explore Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and Tarangire National Parks

How to Plan Your First Safari : Choosing the Best Safari Destination

Africa offers a wide range of safari destinations, each with its unique landscapes, wildlife, and experiences. When selecting a destination, consider the time of year, the type of animals you want to see, and your budget.

Top Safari Destinations:

  • Tanzania: Famous for the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania is ideal for first-time safari-goers who want to see large herds of animals and the Great Migration.
  • Kenya: The Maasai Mara is known for its abundant wildlife and dramatic river crossings during the Great Migration.
  • South Africa: Kruger National Park offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury lodges to budget-friendly camps, making it a great choice for all travelers.

Explore the top safari destinations in Tanzania.


How to Plan Your First Safari : Choosing the Right Time for Your Safari

The time of year you choose to go on safari can greatly impact your experience. Each season offers different advantages in terms of wildlife viewing and weather conditions.

Best Times for Safari:

  • Dry Season (June to October): This is the peak season for safaris in most African countries. Wildlife is easier to spot as animals gather around water sources, and the vegetation is less dense.
  • Wet Season (November to May): The landscape is lush and green, making it perfect for photography. The wet season is also ideal for birdwatching and seeing newborn animals, although wildlife can be more challenging to spot due to the thicker vegetation.

Learn more about the best time to visit Tanzania for safaris.


How to Plan Your First Safari : Book Your Safari in Advance

Booking your safari well in advance ensures you secure the best accommodations, guides, and game drives. Popular safari destinations like the Serengeti and Maasai Mara can fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons, so early booking is essential.

Tips for Booking:

  • Lodges and Camps: Decide between luxury lodges, tented camps, or budget campsites based on your budget and the level of comfort you’re looking for.
  • Game Drives: Make sure your package includes daily game drives with experienced guides who know where to find the best wildlife sightings.

Get tips on booking your safari in Tanzania.


How to Plan Your First Safari : Types of Safaris

There are different types of safaris to suit a range of travel styles and preferences. Understanding the options will help you pick the one that’s right for you.

Guided Safaris

On a guided safari, you’ll have an expert guide to drive you through the park, pointing out animals and sharing knowledge about the wildlife. This is a great option for first-time safari-goers who want a stress-free experience.

Self-Drive Safaris

If you’re looking for flexibility and adventure, a self-drive safari allows you to explore at your own pace. Self-drives are more common in countries like South Africa and Namibia, where the infrastructure is well-developed.

Walking Safaris

A walking safari offers a more intimate experience with nature. Accompanied by a ranger, you’ll explore the African bush on foot, learning about the smaller details of the ecosystem that are often missed from a vehicle.

Learn about different types of safaris in Africa.


How to Plan Your First Safari : What to Pack for Your First Safari

Packing for a safari is all about being prepared for the climate and ensuring comfort. You’ll need the right clothing, accessories, and equipment to make the most of your trip.

Safari Packing Essentials:

  • Neutral-Colored Clothing: Stick to earthy tones like khaki, olive, and beige to blend in with the environment. Avoid bright colors, which can scare off animals.
  • Binoculars: A good pair of binoculars will help you spot wildlife from a distance.
  • Sun Protection: Bring a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun’s intense rays.
  • Comfortable Footwear: Whether you’re walking or on a game drive, comfortable shoes are a must.

Check out the ultimate safari packing list.


How to Plan Your First Safari : Understand the Safari Experience

Going on safari is about more than just seeing wildlife. It’s a full immersion into nature, where patience and observation are key. Game drives often start early in the morning or late in the afternoon when animals are most active.

What to Expect on Game Drives:

  • Early Mornings: Safaris usually begin around dawn to take advantage of the cooler temperatures when animals are more active.
  • Wildlife Sightings: While seeing the Big Five is a goal for many, it’s important to appreciate all the animals you encounter, from giraffes and zebras to smaller creatures like birds and reptiles.
  • Expert Guidance: Your guide will share insights about the animals, their behaviors, and the ecosystem, enhancing your understanding of the wildlife.

Learn more about the safari experience in Tanzania.


How to Plan Your First Safari : Stay Safe and Healthy on Safari

Staying safe and healthy while on safari is crucial. While Africa’s national parks are well-managed, there are some health precautions you should take to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

Health and Safety Tips:

  • Vaccinations: Make sure you’re up to date on vaccinations like yellow fever, typhoid, and hepatitis.
  • Malaria Protection: Take antimalarial medication and use insect repellent, especially in the evenings.
  • Stay Hydrated: Bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated throughout the day, especially on game drives.

Read more about staying safe on safari.


How to Plan Your First SafariCapture the Moment: Photography Tips for Safaris

Photography is a big part of the safari experience, and capturing that perfect wildlife shot can be a highlight of your trip. Here are a few tips for getting the best photos during your safari.

Photography Tips:

  • Use a Zoom Lens: A zoom lens (200mm or more) will help you get close-up shots of animals without disturbing them.
  • Take Photos During Golden Hour: Early morning and late afternoon offer the best light for photography, with soft, golden hues that enhance your images.
  • Be Patient: Wildlife photography requires patience. Stay quiet and observe the animals to capture natural, candid moments.

Get more photography tips for your African safari.


How to Plan Your First SafariBudgeting for Your Safari

Safaris can range from budget-friendly to luxury experiences, so it’s important to plan according to your budget. Consider the cost of flights, accommodation, park fees, and any additional activities you’d like to include.

Ways to Save on Safari Costs:

  • Travel During the Low Season: Visiting during the off-peak months can save you money on lodges and park fees.
  • Join a Group Safari: Group safaris are a more affordable option and offer the chance to meet other travelers.
  • Stay in Budget Lodges: Many parks have budget-friendly campsites or mid-range lodges that offer a comfortable stay without breaking the bank.

Discover budget-friendly safari options in Tanzania.

How to Plan Your First Safari

How to Plan Your First Safari : Final Thoughts on Planning Your First Safari

Planning your first safari is an exciting process that involves choosing the right destination, packing the essentials, and making the most of your time in the African wilderness. By following these tips, you’ll be well-prepared for an unforgettable adventure, where you can experience the beauty and majesty of Africa’s wildlife up close.

For more information and personalized safari packages, visit Kilimanjaro Climb Specialist or Eddy Tours & Safaris.