Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025

11 days northern circuit kilimanjaro climbing

Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 :- The Northern Circuit Route is one of the most scenic and lesser-known routes to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. Known for offering the longest trek with the best acclimatization opportunities, this route takes you through remote landscapes and provides stunning panoramic views that most climbers never see.

If you’re looking for a less crowded and more immersive Kilimanjaro experience with a higher success rate, the Northern Circuit Route is an excellent choice. This guide covers everything you need to know to plan a successful trek on this route.

Northern circuit kilimanjaro climbing
kilimanjaro climbing via northern circuit in 2024 – 2025

Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 Why Choose the Northern Circuit Route?

The Northern Circuit is the newest and longest route on Kilimanjaro, offering plenty of time for acclimatization and increasing your chances of reaching the summit. It’s ideal for those looking for an extended trek with fewer crowds.

Key Benefits:

  • Best Acclimatization: The route takes about 9 days, which allows more time for your body to adjust to the altitude.
  • Remote and Scenic: The Northern Circuit takes you around the quieter northern side of Kilimanjaro, offering spectacular views and fewer trekkers.
  • Higher Success Rate: Due to the longer acclimatization period, the Northern Circuit boasts one of the highest summit success rates of all Kilimanjaro routes.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 – The Best Time to Hike the Northern Circuit

Kilimanjaro can be climbed year-round, but the best times for the Northern Circuit are during the dry seasons, which run from June to October and December to February.

Why Choose the Dry Season?

  • Clear Skies: The dry season offers clear skies and better visibility, perfect for taking in the stunning landscapes.
  • Warmer Temperatures: The dry season is warmer, especially during the day, making the trek more comfortable.
  • Reduced Rainfall: With less rain, the trails are less muddy, and there’s a lower chance of getting caught in heavy downpours.

However, the Northern Circuit is less crowded, even during peak season, so you can still enjoy a serene and remote experience.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 Itinerary Overview

The Northern Circuit takes you on a roundabout journey of 8 to 9 days, offering unparalleled acclimatization and stunning views of the mountain’s remote northern slopes. Here’s a typical itinerary:

Day 1: Lemosho Glades to Big Tree Camp

After registration, you’ll trek through lush rainforest to Big Tree Camp.

Day 2: Big Tree Camp to Shira 1 Camp

Hike across the Shira Plateau, with amazing views of the surrounding plains.

Day 3: Shira 1 Camp to Shira 2 Camp

A more gradual ascent through moorland, with a chance to acclimatize.

Day 4: Shira 2 Camp to Moir Hut

You’ll pass the Lava Tower and head toward the northern slopes of Kilimanjaro.

Day 5: Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp

This day takes you around the northern side, offering panoramic views and solitude.

Day 6: Buffalo Camp to Third Cave

Continue trekking through the northern wilderness with fewer crowds.

Day 7: Third Cave to School Hut

Climb to School Hut before preparing for your midnight summit attempt.

Day 8: Summit Day

A midnight ascent takes you to Uhuru Peak, the highest point in Africa. After celebrating your achievement, descend to Millennium Camp.

Day 9: Millennium Camp to Mweka Gate

Your final descent through the rainforest to Mweka Gate.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 Acclimatization and Altitude Sickness Prevention

One of the biggest challenges on Kilimanjaro is the risk of altitude sickness. The Northern Circuit Route’s longer duration offers excellent acclimatization, which reduces the risk of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS).

Tips for Acclimatization:

  • Climb High, Sleep Low: This technique is built into the Northern Circuit, helping your body adjust to the altitude.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink at least 3 to 4 liters of water daily to prevent dehydration and help with acclimatization.
  • Pace Yourself: Take your time and listen to your body. The slower pace of the Northern Circuit allows for better acclimatization.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 –What to Pack for the Northern Circuit

Packing the right gear is essential for a successful trek on Kilimanjaro. With its varying climates, from tropical rainforests to freezing summit conditions, having the right gear ensures you’re comfortable and safe.

Essential Gear:

  • Layered Clothing: Bring base layers, mid-layers, and waterproof outer layers to adapt to the changing temperatures.
  • Sturdy Hiking Boots: Ensure your boots are well broken-in and waterproof for a comfortable trek.
  • Sleeping Bag: A four-season sleeping bag rated for sub-zero temperatures is necessary for the cold nights on the mountain.
  • Daypack: A 30-40 liter pack to carry water, snacks, and extra layers during the daily hikes.

Get a complete Kilimanjaro packing list here


Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 What Wildlife You Might See on the Northern Circuit

The Northern Circuit Route offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities, especially in the lower rainforest zones and the Shira Plateau. While Kilimanjaro isn’t primarily a wildlife safari destination, you may spot animals on the lower slopes.

Wildlife on Kilimanjaro:

  • Colobus Monkeys: These black-and-white monkeys are often spotted in the rainforest zone.
  • Buffalo and Elephants: Occasionally seen on the lower slopes, especially in the forest areas.
  • Birdlife: Kilimanjaro is home to a variety of bird species, including eagles, hawks, and sunbirds.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 Physical and Mental Preparation for the Trek

While the Northern Circuit is known for its excellent acclimatization, it’s still a physically demanding trek that requires preparation. Training ahead of time is key to ensuring you can handle the altitude and long days of hiking.

Training Tips:

  • Endurance: Focus on building stamina with cardio exercises like running, swimming, or cycling.
  • Leg Strength: Strengthen your legs with squats, lunges, and hiking on uneven terrain.
  • Mental Preparation: The trek can be mentally challenging, especially on summit night. Prepare by breaking the climb into manageable sections and staying focused on your goal.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 –Cost and Permits for the Northern Circuit

Trekking Kilimanjaro requires obtaining the proper permits and hiring guides and porters. The cost of climbing Kilimanjaro includes park fees, guides, porters, food, and accommodation.

Key Costs:

  • Park Fees: Kilimanjaro National Park charges daily fees for trekking.
  • Guides and Porters: Hiring experienced guides and porters is mandatory for all Kilimanjaro treks.
  • Gear Rental: If you don’t own all the necessary equipment, you can rent items like sleeping bags and trekking poles.

While the Northern Circuit tends to be more expensive due to its longer duration, it’s a worthwhile investment for a higher summit success rate and an unforgettable experience.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 – What Makes the Northern Circuit Unique?

Unlike other routes, the Northern Circuit offers a 360-degree journey around Kilimanjaro, providing views that many climbers never get to see. The solitude and remote feel of this route make it a special experience for those who want to avoid the crowds found on the more popular trails like the Machame or Marangu Routes.

Unique Features:

  • Less Crowded: The Northern Circuit is less traveled, allowing for a quieter, more peaceful trek.
  • Varied Scenery: The route offers a diverse range of landscapes, from rainforest to alpine desert, with amazing views of the Kenyan plains.
  • Higher Summit Success: With more time for acclimatization, climbers have a greater chance of reaching the summit successfully.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 –Final Tips for Climbing the Northern Circuit

To make the most of your Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit trek, it’s important to be well-prepared and to know what to expect. Here are a few final tips to help you succeed:

  • Stay Positive: The trek can be tough, especially on summit night. Keep a positive mindset and take it one step at a time.
  • Follow Your Guide’s Advice: Your guide knows the mountain well. Listen to their advice, especially regarding pace and acclimatization.
  • Celebrate the Journey: Reaching the summit is an incredible achievement, but don’t forget to enjoy the journey, the views, and the experience along the way.

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Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route

Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route : A Complete Guide for 2025 FAQs

1. Is the Northern Circuit harder than other Kilimanjaro routes?

While it’s longer, the Northern Circuit is not necessarily harder due to its gradual ascent, which allows for better acclimatization.

2. How long does it take to complete the Northern Circuit?

The trek typically takes 8 to 9 days, depending on your chosen itinerary.

3. What is the success rate for the Northern Circuit?

The Northern Circuit boasts one of the highest success rates on Kilimanjaro, largely due to its excellent acclimatization.

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